The three parts of the IELTS speaking test
Part 1
Introduction & interview (4–5 min)
The examiner asks about familiar topics — your home, work or studies, hobbies, and daily life.
Sample questions:
- • Do you work or are you a student?
- • What do you enjoy doing in your free time?
- • Do you prefer mornings or evenings? Why?
Part 2
Long turn — cue card (3–4 min)
You get a topic card and 1 minute to prepare, then speak for 1–2 minutes without interruption.
Sample questions:
- • Describe a place you like to visit. Say where it is, how often you go, and why you like it.
- • Describe a skill you would like to learn.
- • Describe a person who has influenced you.
Part 3
Discussion (4–5 min)
A two-way discussion of more abstract ideas connected to the Part 2 topic.
Sample questions:
- • How has travel changed in your country over the last 20 years?
- • Do you think schools should teach more practical skills?
- • Why do some people find it hard to learn new things?
What the examiner scores
- Fluency and coherence: Keep talking — don’t stop to search for the perfect word. Use linking phrases (“on the other hand”, “as a result”).
- Lexical resource: Show range: use topic-specific vocabulary and a few idiomatic phrases, used correctly.
- Grammatical range and accuracy: Mix simple and complex sentences. A few natural mistakes are fine; robotic memorised answers are not.
- Pronunciation: Clear individual sounds, natural word stress, and sentence rhythm matter more than an accent.
Practise speaking, not just studying
Say your answers out loud and time your Part 2 turn. Start with the IELTS speaking topics explorer, move into the IELTS Part 2 cue-card practice, check your pronunciation with the free pronunciation checker, estimate your speaking readiness with the free English speaking test, then practise with real speakers in a live conversation.
